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Q1. Can SDC help me to assess whether there are grounds for me to lodge a complaint?
A1. The SDC is not in the position to assess whether there are grounds for an individual to lodge a complaint. Generally, the SDC will look into any written complaint that falls within the scope of section 44(1) of the Dental Registration Act that is supported by a Statutory Declaration. The complaint should contain information including all relevant document and evidence about the dental practitioner’s professional misconduct that you would like SDC to look into. For more information on how to lodge a complaint with the SDC,
please refer to the SDC website here.
As the service provider, the healthcare institution/clinic has the responsibility to assist in the first instance and to address your feedback. You may contact the healthcare institution/clinic first to share your concerns. This will allow the healthcare institution/clinic management to look into the matter and provide a response to your feedback.
Q2. How do I lodge a complaint against a dental practitioner?
A2. The SDC operates under the remit of the Dental Registration Act (“
DRA”) in regulating the conduct of registered dental practitioners in Singapore.
Under the DRA, if you wish to lodge a complaint against a dental practitioner, you
must submit a written complaint accompanied by a
Statutory Declaration (“
SD”) which must be affirmed before a Commissioner for Oaths (“
CO”), Notary Public (“
NP”) or Justice of the Peace (“
JOTP”).
Your complaint must be
type-written in English and should include the
full name of the dental practitioner(s), the full facts of the case and your allegations against the dental practitioner(s) in a letter. Please refer to the
Sample Template for an example when preparing your type-written complaint letter. Kindly refrain from providing the details of your complaint in the email.
Please ensure that your full name, address, occupation, and contact details (i.e. email and contact number) are included in the SD. Kindly ensure that your CO, NP or JOTP endorses all signature fields in the SD. Once the SD has been duly affirmed / sworn, you can submit the SD and your letter of complaint via email:
Q3. I am a foreigner and am not residing in Singapore. How do I lodge a complaint against a dentist whom I consulted while I was in Singapore?
A3. Under the Dental Registration Act, if you wish to lodge a complaint against a dentist, you must submit a written complaint accompanied by a Statutory Declaration which must be affirmed before a Commissioner for Oaths, Notary Public, Justice of the Peace, or with other person having authority under any law for the time being in force in that country to take or receive a declaration.
Please refer to the process elaborated in A2.
Q4. Where can I find a Commissioner for Oaths / Justice of the Peace? Is it chargeable?
A4. You may visit the Singapore Academy of Law’s website for a list of Commissioner for Oaths (“
CO”) and Notary Public (“
NP”) in Singapore. Alternatively, you may search for a Justice of the Peace, CO, NP or other officer empowered by law to administer oaths, affirmation or affidavits on your own. Please note that charges will apply for their service. You can refer to the
Commissioners for Oaths Rules under Part II of The Schedule ‘Fees to be charged by a Commissioner for Oaths’.
Q5. Can SDC advise me on whether the treatment I received from the dental practitioner is appropriate?
A5. The SDC is unable to advise on the treatment provided by a dental practitioner. If you have concerns about the treatment you have received, you may wish to clarify with the dental practitioner/clinic first and/or seek a second opinion before deciding on your next course of action.
Q6. Can I submit a complaint against the hospital/clinic?
A6. The SDC can only consider complaints against dental practitioners and is not empowered by law to look into complaints against any healthcare institution(s).
Dental clinics and other healthcare establishments are regulated under the Healthcare Services Act by the Ministry of Health (“
MOH”). You may wish to contact and address your feedback/complaints to
MOH.
Q7. Can I submit a complaint without the full name of the dental practitioner?
A7. No. To facilitate the processing and investigation of the complaint, a complaint to the SDC must state the full name of the dental practitioner.
Q8. I do not have the name/full name of the dental practitioner(s). Can SDC help me to obtain the name(s)?
Q9. Will the dental practitioner be able to see my complaint?
A9. As part of a fair and impartial investigation, it is usually necessary for the dental practitioner to be called upon to answer any allegation(s) made against him/her. Hence, it is a legal requirement for us to furnish a full copy of your Statutory Declaration, complaint letter and supporting documents to the dental practitioner and any other person who may be called upon to assist in the investigation of the case.
Q10. Is there a deadline for me to submit the complaint?
A10. In general, a complaint should be lodged as soon as possible from the onset of the incident for the complaint to be investigated effectively, as the relevant evidence such as dental records and witness testimonies may become unavailable or difficult to secure with the passage of time.
Q11. Can I submit my complaint without making a Statutory Declaration?
A11. Under the Dental Registration Act, your complaint must be supported by a Statutory Declaration (“SD”). All complaints received without an SD will not be processed.
Q12. Is SDC the right platform for me to obtain compensation/refund from a dental practitioner?
A12. No, the SDC is
not the platform to obtain compensation. Under the Dental Registration Act, even if your complaint is found to be valid, the disciplinary framework only allows for the imposition of disciplinary sanctions against dental practitioners and cannot make an order of monetary compensation against the dental practitioner. If you intend to seek monetary compensation from the dental practitioner(s), you should seek your own independent legal advice or file a claim with the Small Claims Tribunal.
For complaints related to dentists, you may also seek the assistance of the Singapore Dental Association (“
SDA”) which offers a mediation service for dental treatment-related matters as an avenue for dispute resolution between their member dentist and the public, as well as a channel for feedback and awareness. You may wish to email SDA at
ethics@sda.org.sg.
Q13. My dental practitioner/clinic has charged me an amount for the medication/consultation fee/medical report. Can I ask if this amount is correct? Can they charge me this amount?
A13. The SDC does not issue guidelines on dental practitioners’ fees and charges and is not able to comment on the appropriateness of the fees charged by the dental practitioner or clinic. Clinics can set their own fees based on business decisions and SDC has no jurisdiction over them to review their pricing.
However, please note that medical clinics and healthcare establishments are regulated under the Healthcare Services Act 2020 by the Ministry of Health (“
MOH”) and are required to provide itemized bills to patients prior to commencing treatment and to display common fee charges such as consultation fee for patients to make informed choices regarding their treatments. If you believe that you have been overcharged, you may wish to provide your feedback to
MOH.
For complaints pertaining to a dispute or disagreement on matters relating to treatment plans or fees/bills, which are contractual matters between a patient and the dental practitioner, we would suggest that you clarify with your dental practitioner/the clinic first.
You may also refer to MOH website here for the average fee for dental procedures in public institutions.
Alternatively, if you are interested in exploring mediation, you may wish to approach the Mediation Unit by MOH Holdings Pte Ltd (“
MOHH”) for assistance at
(65) 9116 9364 or email them at
mediate@mohh.com.sg. You may also visit their website for more information.
Alternatively, you may wish to seek the assistance of the Singapore Dental Association (“
SDA”) which offers a mediation service for dental treatment-related matters between their member dentist and the public. You may wish to email SDA at
ethics@sda.org.sg.
Q14. How long will the Complaints Committee take to look into my complaint?
A14. Given the serious nature of complaints, the Complaints Committee (“CC”) will typically take at least 9 months to complete its inquiry, depending on the complexity of the matter. For more complex complaints, the CC may take 12 months or longer to complete its inquiry.
Q15. What happens to the dental practitioner and clinic after the Complaints Committee completes its inquiry?
A15. After the Complaints Committee (“CC”) completes its inquiry, it may:
(a) Dismiss the complaint;
(b) Issue a letter of advice to the dental practitioner;
(c) Issue a letter of warning;
(d) Make such other orders as it thinks fit (e.g. having the dental practitioner to attend specific courses or undergo further practical training); or
(e) Order a formal inquiry to be held by a Disciplinary Committee or a Health Committee.
Please note that the SDC can only mete out disciplinary action against a dental practitioner and cannot provide the following outcomes that complainants may be seeking:
(a) Monetary refund to a patient or reduction in a bill;
(b) Compensation/damages for any harm caused as a result of a dentist’s misconduct or negligence;
(c) Retrieval of dental records on your behalf;
(d) An explanation from the dentist(s) or oral health therapist(s) with regards to a treatment or procedure;
(e) An order that the dentist(s) perform a particular procedure or offer a certain treatment;
(f) An apology from the dentist(s) or oral health therapist(s) to you and/or the patient;
(g) Revocation of the license of the dentist(s) or oral health therapist(s); and
(h) Criminal sanctions (e.g. imprisonment) against the dentist(s) and/or oral health therapist(s); and/or
(i) Sanction against the clinic.
Q16. What can I do if I am not satisfied with the outcome of the complaint?
A16. If you are dissatisfied with the outcome, you may appeal to the Minister for Health (MOH) within 30 days of being notified of the determination of the Complaints Committee, whose decision shall be final.
You may wish to contact MOH here.
Q17. What are other avenues available for me to seek redress?
A17. As the SDC process may not be appropriate for all complaints involving healthcare issues, you may wish to consider seeking redress via other avenues listed below: